Lines Practice Problems

Here you will find lines practice problems which is also known as linear functions. Your understanding of lines will be helpful when studying Caluclus. Visit this page directly at hunkim.com/lines

  1. In what quadrants is the line y=3x+2 found?
    Solution
    I, II, III
    Video
  2. Find the slope of y=5-3x
    Solution
  3. Find the y-intercept of y=2x+5
    Solution
  4. Find the x-intercept of 3x-4y=1
    Solution
    \frac{1}{3}
    Video
  5. Find the y-intercept of \frac{2x}{3}-\frac{3y}{5}=\frac{1}{2}
    Solution
    -\frac{5}{6}
    Video
  6. What slope is perpendicular to m=-\frac{3}{4}?
    Solution
    \frac{4}{3}
    Video
  7. What is the slope of the line x=0?
    Solution
    Undefined
    Video will be uploaded soon…
    Slope is undefined (vertical line)
  8. What is the slope of the line y=-1?
    Solution
  9. What is the slope of the line y=x?
    Solution
  10. Given y=2x+5, is the point (3,11) on this line?
    Solution
  11. Given 3y-x=2, is the point (2,3) on this line?
    Solution
  12. Find the slope given the points A(2,-2) and B(5,-17)
    Solution
  13. Given 3y=2-5x, when y=2, solve x
    Solution
    -\frac{4}{5}
    Video
  14. Find the slope in the diagram below:

    Solution
  15. See diagram below. When x=10, what is the value of y?

    Solution
  16. A line contains the points (2,5) and (6,17)
    True or False: These points are found on the line y-2=3(x-1)
    Solution
    True
    Video
  17. A line contains the points (2,5) and (6,17)
    The equation of the line is y=mx+b. Find b
    Solution
  18. 3-\frac{2}{3}x=6y can be written in the general equation form
    Ax+By+C=0, A>0 and A, B, C\in \mathbb{Z}. Find A
    Solution
    2
    Video
  19. 6, 9, 12, ... Find the value of the 1000th number
    Solution
    3003
    Video
  20. Does the following table represent points on a line?

    Solution
  21. Find the missing value in the table below:

    Solution
  22. How long is this line segment?

    Solution
    5

  23. True or False: y=\frac{-2}{3}x+\frac{1}{5} is the same line as y=\frac{2}{-3}x+0.2
    Solution
    True

  24. 4y-\frac{2}{3}x=5. Write the equation in standard form: Ax+By=C. A, B, C\in\mathbb{Z} and A>0
    Solution
    2x-12y=-15

  25. Line L_1 is parallel to L_2. L_1=3x-2. Find L_2 in the form y=mx+b if it goes through the point (1,5)
    Solution
    y=3x+2

  26. Line L_1 is perpendicular to L_2. If L_1=\frac{2}{3}x+1 find the equation of L_2 in the form y=mx+b if it has an x-intercept of 3
    Solution
    y=\frac{-3}{2}x+\frac{9}{2}

  27. Point: A(2,7) and B(a,3a). Given the slope is 2, find a.
    Solution
    3

  28. Equation of the Line A below in the form y=mx+b?

    Solution
    y=-2x+4

  29. Equation of Line B below in the form y=mx+b?

    Solution
    y=\frac{1}{2}x+3

  30. Draw a line through the points in the gas-time graph below:
    1. Extrapolate the time when you run out of gas?
      Solution
      t=22
    2. If you gas tank is full at t=0, what percent of your tank is full at t=5?
      Solution
      \approx77.3%
    3. What is the meaning of the slope of this graph?
      Solution
      Fuel efficiency (the rate of change of gas with respect to time)

  31. Consider the pattern 5, 8, 11, 14, …
    1. The variable f represents the figure number. Figure 1 contains the number 5 and figure 2 contains the number 8 and so on. Find the equation n=af+b, where n represents the number at a particular figure number.
      Solution
      f=3f+2

    2. Find the 100th number.
      Solution
      302

  32. See figures 1 to 4 below. Figure 1 has 2 squares and figure 4 has 11 squares. How many squares are in figure 43?

    Solution
    128

  33. Does the following table of values represent points on a line?

    Solution
    No

  34. Money is a function of time in hours: M(t)=20t+50.
    1. How much do you get paid for working 0 hours?
      Solution
      \$50

    2. How much do you get paid if you work for 8 hours?
      Solution
      \$210

    3. How many hours do you have to work to earn $280? Assume there is no overtime pay.
      Solution
      11.5 hours

  35. A line has a y-intercept of 2 and goes through the point (6,4). Find the equation of this line in slope-intercept form.
    Solution
    y-2=\frac{1}{3}(x-0) or y-4=\frac{1}{3}(x-6)

  36. f(x)=\pi x+0.2. g(x) goes through the origin and never intersects with f(x). What is the equation of g(x)?
    Solution
    g(x)=\pi x

  37. f(x)=3x-2. g(x)=3x+5. How many units up should we shift f(x) up in order to make the lines coincidental (infinite solutions).
    Solution
    7

  38. The following table of values represents a line. Find the missing value below:

    Solution
    24

  39. How many solutions? Solve the system of equations:
    x+y=2 and 2y=4-2x
    Solution
    \infty

  40. f(x)=2x and g(x)=2+x-1+x
    Solve f(x)=g(x)
    Solution
    No solution

  41. Is (1,5) a point of intersection for the system:
    x+2y=13 and 3x-y=-3?
    Solution
    No

  42. Is (1,6) a point of intersection for the system:
    x+2y=13 and 3x-y=-3?
    Solution
    Yes

  43. x+y=2 and y=3
    1. Solve by graphing
    2. Use substitution to find the coordinates of the point of intersection
      Solution
      (-1,3)

  44. 2x+3y=12 and 2y=8+4x
    1. Solve by using graphing
      Solution
    2. Use substitution to find the coordinates of the point of intersection
      Solution
      (0,4)

    3. Use elimination to find the coordinates of the point of intersection
      Solution
      (0,4)

  45. Systems of equations word problems:
    1. You have 4 more cookies than your friend.  You and your friend have 18 cookies combined.  How many cookies do you have?
      Solution
      11

    2. You have a total of 20 bills which consist of $10 and $5 bills.  How many $10 bills do you have if the total value of your money is $140?
      Solution
      8

    3. 3 nuts and 2 bolts weigh 12 kg and 2 nuts minus 3 bolts weigh 5 kg. How heavy is one bolt in grams?
      Solution
      692

  46. Challenge:
    1. Line L_2 is the inverse of L_1. Given L_1 has a slope of \frac{3}{2}, find the slope of L_2.
      Solution
      \frac{2}{3}

    2. The cost to insure jewellery is a fixed amount plus a percentage of the value of the jewellery.  It costs $32 to insure $1000 worth of jewellery or $44.50 to insure $3500 worth of jewellery.  What is the fixed amount to insure jewellery?
      Solution
      27

    3. An airplane travels 1600 km in 4 hours with the wind.  The same trip takes 5 hours against the wind.  What is the speed of the plane in still air?
      Solution
      360

    4. How many ounces of 20% hydrochloric acid solution and 70% hydrochloric acid solution must be mixed to obtain 20 ounces of 50% hydrochloric acid solution?
      Solution
      8 oz. weak acid and 12 oz. strong acid

    5. f(x)=2-\frac{x}{2}. What is the minimum distance between this point and the point (5,2)?
      Solution
      \sqrt{5}